Vape Vending Machines Sales Laws and Regulations in Maine

Thinking of Launching a Vape Vending Machine in Maine?
Here’s What You Need to Know First

Considering becoming a vape vending machine host in Maine? Familiarize yourself with the current state laws to ensure compliance and successful operations. Here's a quick breakdown of current state regulations for vapor products, vape machines, and sales.VapeTMWhether you're a retailer, entrepreneur, or operator, understanding these regulations is essential not only for compliance but also for safeguarding your investment. Below is a detailed guide that breaks down the current rules, requirements, and best practices for operating a vape vending machine in Maine.

1. Placement Restrictions

Statute: 22 M.R.S. §1555-B(2)(A)–(C)

“A person may not sell, furnish or give away in this State a tobacco product by any means other than vendor-assisted sales.”

Exceptions (22 M.R.S. §1555-B(2)(B)):

“Sales from vending machines are permitted only in facilities where persons under 21 years of age are prohibited.”

Permissible Locations:

  • 21+ Bars
  • Tobacco specialty shops with restricted access
  • Adult-only nightclubs or casinos

Not Allowed:

  • Restaurants or convenience stores accessible to those under 21
  • Locations without direct staff supervision or age restriction

2. Licensing & Permitting Requirements

A. Retail Tobacco License (Vape/Nicotine Pouch Vending)

Authority: 22 M.R.S. §1555-C

  • Required for each location selling tobacco or vape products, including vending machines
  • License application must be submitted to the Maine DHHS (Division of Disease Prevention – Tobacco Enforcement)

Fee: $100 annually (as of latest update via DHHS guidance)

To Apply:
📄 Retail Tobacco License Application (DHHS)

B. Sales Tax Registration

Authority: [36 M.R.S. §1752(11)], [§1811]

  • Vending machine operators must register with Maine Revenue Services (MRS)
  • Sales tax (5.5%) must be collected on all sales

Apply online through:
https://www.maine.gov/revenue → “Sales and Use Tax Registration”

C. Business/Vending License (Local Jurisdiction)

Many cities/towns (e.g. Portland, Bangor) require:

  • Business registration
  • Vending machine permit (fee varies)
  • Local health inspection approval if nicotine pouches are sold

Contact the City/Town Clerk's Office where the machine will be placed.

3. Applicable Excise Tax

Statute: 36 M.R.S. §4403-C(1)

“A tax is imposed on electronic nicotine delivery systems sold in this State at the rate of 43% of the wholesale sales price.”

Applies to:

  • Disposable vapes
  • Cartridges
  • Open system hardware if pre-filled with nicotine

Reporting: Distributors file monthly reports with MRS

Nicotine pouches (non-vapor) are not taxed under this statute but may fall under “other tobacco products” in some localities depending on content and labeling.

4. Regulatory Authorities

5. City-Specific Ordinances

Portland, ME

Code §17-109:

“No person shall sell or offer for sale flavored tobacco products.”

This includes flavored vapes and possibly nicotine pouches unless FDA-authorized.

✅ Only unflavored or tobacco-flavored products allowed for vending in Portland.

Bangor, ME

Requires tobacco license + separate vending machine permit (in-person application via Code Enforcement)

6. Additional Legal Considerations

  • All vending machines must be inaccessible when the facility is closed.
  • Age verification technology is not a substitute for placement restrictions.
  • Products must comply with federal FDA labeling, PMTA, and packaging standards.
  • No flavored products unless FDA-approved under 21 U.S.C. §387j(c) (federal PMTA).

Disclaimer: This page is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. Consult official Maine government resources for the most current regulations.

 

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